Their expression of modernism – a departure from both classical and traditional designs. Most of all Bauhaus is regarded as uniquely German. Now when we think of a Bauhaus style we think of minimalism and very simple, functional designs. Teachers at the school included renowned artists Wassily Kandinski and Paul Klee.Ĭlosed by the Nazi's in 1933, the Bauhaus influence has been immense.įollowing the closure it's artists fled Germany, both before and during WW2. Speaking of art Morris had said that it “ should meet the needs of society and that there should be no distinction between form and function.” That's now a cliche often mentioned by watch brands, but it is still the basis for outstanding designs. The school's influences were varied. They included post-revolutionary Russian 'constructivism' and William Morris' idea of the marriage of artistic design and functionality. The word Bauhaus means literally ' construction house', or ' School of building'. Initially based in Weimar the school aimed to bring together the different disciplines of architecture, design and art to produce what they referred to as a ' total work of art'. Founded by Walter Gropius in 1919 Bauhaus was an influential and revolutionary German art school.
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